The African Union (AU) member states adopted the New
Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD) in 2001 in Lusaka, Zambia, for the
purpose of providing a policy framework for accelerating economic cooperation
and integration in Africa.
The framework includes improving agriculture, addressing
climate change and managing national resource human development of member
states, among others.
Observers, however, note that NEPAD programmes and
activities, particularly in Nigeria, have suffered setback in recent time.
They observe that the report of the African Peer Review
Mechanism (APRM) –NEPAD’s flagship organ — on its holistic assessment of
NEPAD’s programmes in Nigeria in 2008, indicates that urgent action is required
to reposition it.
They believe that since the primary function of APRM is to
assist member states to improve the quality of governance in the broad areas of
administration, its ratings of the countries on development programmes ought to
be viewed with seriousness.
This sentiment, perhaps, motivates President Goodluck
Jonathan to make Amb. Fidelia Njeze the Special Adviser to the President on
NEPAD Nigeria, to reposition it for effective service delivery.
Observers note further that the recent tour of Nairobi,
Kenya, by some key officials of NEPAD Nigeria, indicates the resolve of the
government to reposition it by understudying NEPAD Kenya’s activities and
successes it has recorded.
Discussing methods of making NEPAD’s programmes vibrant in
Nigeria during the tour, Ms Lilian Mbogo-Omollo, the Chief Executive Officer of
NEPAD Kenya, gave some useful hints on how Kenya was able to attain success in
development programmes.
She said that visiting countries, where NEPAD’s programmes
were successful in Africa, was part of the objectives of APRM by which
countries could learn from the strengths and weaknesses of other countries in
the implementation of development programmes.
She, however, attributed the success of NEPAD activities in
Kenya to the political will demonstrated by the government of the country.
“The NEPAD Secretariat is directly under the Ministry of
Development and Planning with proper and adequate funding from the government
while NEPAD is supervising the funding of the projects.
“The Head of the Public Service in Kenya also set up a
ministerial committee to supervise the implementation of the NEPAD and APRM
activities at all levels,’’ she said.
Mr Ibrahim Yunis, the Human Resource Director, NEPAD Kenya,
corroborated this view, saying that one of the areas where the country recorded
success was in harnessing the best hands to work as members of staff.
According to him, NEPAD Kenya workers comprise 20
professionals in various fields who are not permanent members of staff of the
secretariat.
“The Secretariat employs experts from different fields to
work in various departments in order to come up with the best strategic
policies for our projects.
“Members of staff in the secretariat are employed on a
contract basis for four years after which new experts were engaged,’’ Yunis
said.
Giving another reason for the success of NEPAD Kenya
projects, Mr Nicholas Ambundo, the Programme Coordinator, NEPAD Kenya, said
development partners had been supporting various NEPAD’s projects in the
country.
He said that the upgrading of NEPAD Kenya Secretariat to
international standard motivated the development partners to assist.
“This strategy helps in building the confidence of
development partners that are willing to work with the secretariat,’’ he said.
During the tour, the Nigerian team members visited some
NEPAD projects and shared views with NEPAD Kenya officials on what to do to
reinvigorate NEPAD Nigeria’s activities.
The team visited NEPAD Kenya Policy Implementation Unit,
where the members discussed on how to promote agriculture and encourage the
youth to participate in it in Nigeria.
Besides, the team members visited viable projects that could
give insight into what steps to take in promoting workable power sector in
Nigeria.
For instance, they visited the Kenyan Geothermal Development
Company, a vision 2030 agenda of Kenyan government, aimed at boosting the power
supply.
They also visited Menengai NEPAD e-school situated at the
Rift Valley province, inaugurated by Kenyan government to enhance computer
education and integration of Information Communication Technology (ICT) in the
delivery of school curriculum.
At the end of the tour, Njeze described the visit as a
success, noting that both countries had gained knowledge on different
strategies to adopt in implementing NEPAD’s projects.
Critics, nonetheless, insist that there is no proper synergy
between NEPAD Nigeria and its implementing agencies.
They observe that NEPAD Nigeria, unlike its Kenyan
counterpart, does not fund projects directly.
According to them, staff members are posted from the Head of
Service to the NEPAD Secretariat in Nigeria with some of them not having
requisite knowledge of NEPAD’s programmes.
They also observe that unlike NEPAD Kenya, NEPAD Nigeria
Secretariat is situated in residential area and not properly furnished.
In a perceptible reaction to critics’ observations, Njeze
recently constituted a committee to develop the right strategies to ensure
success of NEPAD’s activities.
Inaugurating the committee, she said that the committee
would evolve a viable framework, which would reposition NEPAD Nigeria for
effective service delivery.
As part of efforts to revitalise the NEPAD Nigeria, Njeze
said that the secretariat recently applied for the climate change fund under the
Climate Smart Agriculture Fund for women farmers.
“When the fund is accessed, the office would partner with
the Federal Ministries of Agriculture, Environment and Ministry of Women
Affairs in the implementation of the project.
She further urged the Head of Service to ensure the posting
of experienced staff or allow the NEPAD Secretariat to employ the required
workers.
“The government should provide well furnished NEPAD
Secretariat at a good location that will attract international development
partnership,’’ she said.
By and large, observers insist that if the challenges facing
NEPAD Nigeria are effectively addressed, repositioning it for efficient service
delivery will be easier. (NANFeatures)
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