Nigeria’s former President, Olusegun Obasanjo, on Wednesday
lampooned the National Assembly, saying it is largely an assemblage of looters
and thieves.
Mr. Obasanjo, who was speaking at the public presentation of
the autobiography of Justice Mustapha Akanbi, in Abuja, regretted that every
aspect of Nigeria’s national life is riddled with corruption.
However, he said there were a few exceptions and people who
stand out and would not succumb to the scourge of sleaze, even in the federal
legislature.
In a speech he delivered at the public presentation of “The
Story Of My Two Worlds; Challenges, Experiences And Achievements” written by
Justice Akanbi, the pioneer chairman of the Independent Corrupt Practices and
Related Offences Commission, the former president said the National Assembly,
which he said is shrouding its corruption in the opaque nature of its budget,
has damaged its capacity to oversight the executive.
He accused the President Goodluck Jonathan-led executive of
making direct payments to the legislature in order to cover up its wrong
doings.
“Apart from shrouding the remunerations of the National
Assembly in opaqueness and without transparency, they indulge in extorting
money from departments, contractors and ministries in two ways,” Mr. Obasanjo
said.
“They do so during visits to their projects and programmes
and in the process of budget approval when they build up budgets for ministries
and departments, who agree to give it back to them in contracts that they do
not execute. They do similar things during their inquiries.”
Mr. Obasanjo said the Goodluck Jonathan’s administration has
upped Nigeria’s corruption level through the huge sums of money it has been
paying to the National Assembly to stop investigating its corrupt acts.
He said, “Corruption in the National Assembly also includes
what they call constituency projects which they give to their agents to execute
but invariably, full payment is made with little or no job done.
“In all this, if the executive is not absolutely above
board, the offending members of the National Assembly resort to subtle or open
threat, intimidation and blackmail. When the executive pay the huge money,
normally in millions of dollars, all is quiet in form of whitewashed reports
that fail to deal effectively with the issues investigated.”
The former president insisted that over the years, the
National Assembly never singled out any corrupt lawmaker except where the
executive led in the indictment of a member.
He listed some of the cases where the executive led in
exposing corruption in the National Assembly to include those of former Speaker
of the House of Representatives, Salisu Buhari, and former Senate President,
Adolphus Wabara.
He maintained that majority of the members of the National
Assembly live above the law in both misconduct and corruption and cannot in
good conscience carry out oversight duties on any government ministry or
department.
Mr. Obasanjo, however, noted that there are still some
honourable and distinguished men and women in the National Assembly, who would
not do anything to soil their hands.
He said with a largely corrupt legislature, Nigeria is
doomed.
“When the guard is the thief, only God can keep the house
safe and secure,” he said. “But I am optimistic that sooner than later, we will
overcome.
“God will give us guards of integrity and honesty with the
fear of God and genuine love of their people and their country.
“Today, there is no institution of government that is not
riddled with corruption, not even the military. As the people cry out, where
then is the salvation.”
The former president also drew attention to the growing
level of youth unemployment in the country, warning that unless urgent steps
are taken to address the situation, the country could implode.
Mr Obasanjo provided figures suggesting that out of the
country’s estimated 178.5 million population, 70 per cent are below 30 years,
with 54 per cent being unemployed.
“I have no doubt in my mind that youth unemployment, youth
dissatisfaction and youth frustration were part of the causes of the so-called
Arab Spring from which Libya and Egypt have not yet fully come out and which
caused insecurity and instability in the whole of the Arab world.
“We must learn the right lessons and put in place,
programmes that will address youth empowerment and youth employment, youth
discontent and youth dissatisfaction and youth frustration to avoid youth anger
and explosion generated there from,” Mr. Obasanjo said.
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